Patterns of genomic changes with crop domestication and breeding
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hanwoo cattle: origin, domestication, breeding strategies and genomic selection
Hanwoo (Korean cattle) is the native, taurine type of cattle breed of Korea and its history as a draft animal dates back to 5000 Years. In earlier times Hanwoo was used extensively for farming, transportation. Over the period of time, Hanwoo has changed to be meat type cattle. Full-scale production of Hanwoo as meat-type cattle has occurred since 1960s with the rapid growth of the Korean econom...
متن کاملAncient genomic changes associated with domestication of the horse.
The genomic changes underlying both early and late stages of horse domestication remain largely unknown. We examined the genomes of 14 early domestic horses from the Bronze and Iron Ages, dating to between ~4.1 and 2.3 thousand years before present. We find early domestication selection patterns supporting the neural crest hypothesis, which provides a unified developmental origin for common dom...
متن کاملA bountiful harvest: genomic insights into crop domestication phenotypes.
Human selection during crop domestication has resulted in remarkable transformations of plant phenotypes, providing a window into the genetic basis of morphological evolution. Recent progress in our understanding of the genetic architecture of novel plant traits has emerged from combining advanced molecular technologies with improved experimental designs, including nested association mapping, g...
متن کاملContrasting Patterns in Crop Domestication and Domestication Rates: Recent Archaeobotanical Insights from the Old World
BACKGROUND Archaeobotany, the study of plant remains from sites of ancient human activity, provides data for studying the initial evolution of domesticated plants. An important background to this is defining the domestication syndrome, those traits by which domesticated plants differ from wild relatives. These traits include features that have been selected under the conditions of cultivation. ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Opinion in Plant Biology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1369-5266
DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2015.01.008